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La prière de la consultation (صلاة الإستخارة – salât al-istikhâra)
La prière de consultation :
Comment faire l’invocation de consultation (istikharah), qu’Allah vous récompense en notre nom la meilleure des récompenses ?
Réponse :
La façon de faire l’invocation de consultation (istikharah), est que la personne prie 2 unités de prières, et lorsqu’il fait le salam (final), il invoque avec l’invocation connue.
« Ô Allah ! Je Te consulte de par Ta connaissance et je T’implore de m’accorder la capacité par Ton pouvoir et je Te demande de m’octroyer de Ton immense bienfait. Car Tu es certes Capable et je suis incapable, Tu sais tout tandis que moi je ne sais pas et c’est Toi le Connaisseur de l’invisible.
Ô Allah ! Si Tu sais que cette chose (on nomme alors la chose en question) est une source de bien pour moi dans ma religion, dans ma vie présente, ici-bas et dans l’au-delà, destine-la-moi et facilite-la-moi puis bénis-la-moi. Mais si Tu sais que cette chose est pour moi une source de mal dans ma religion, dans ma vie présente et dans ma vie future, détourne-la de moi et détourne-moi d’elle et prédestine-moi le bien où qu’il se trouve, puis fais en sorte que je sois satisfait de cette décision.»
Note : Rapporté par Al-Boukhârî dans (la prière du vendredi), sous le numéro (1096) dans son Sahîh.
Cheikh Ibn Outhaymine (qu’Allah lui fasse miséricorde)
La prière de consultation
Traduction approximative La Routine du Mouslim
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اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْتَخِيرُكَ بِعِلْمِكَ، وَ أَسْتَقْدِرُكَ بِقُدْرَتِكَ، وَ أَسْأَلُكَ مِنْ فَضْلِكَ العَظِيمِ، فَإِنَّكَ تَقْدِرُ وَ لاَ أَقْدِرُ، وَ تَعْلَمُ وَ لاَ أَعْلَمُ، وَ أَنْتَ عَلاَّمُ الغُيُوبِ، اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ
كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنَّ هَذَا الأَمْرَ – ثُمَّ يُسَمِّي حَاجَتَهُ – خَيْرٌ لِي فِي دِينِي وَ مَعَاشِي وَ عَاجِلِ أَمْرِي وَ آجِلِهِ ، فَاقْدُرْهُ لِي وَ يَسِّرْهُ لِي ثُمَّ بَارِكْ لِي فِيهِ، وَ إِنْ كُنْتَ تَعْلَمُ أَنَّ هَذَا الأَمْرَ شَرٌّ لِي فِي دِينِي وَ مَعَاشِي وَ عَاقِبَةِ أَمْرِي، فَاصْرِفْهُ عَنِّي وَ اصْرِفْنِي عَنْهُ وَ اقْدُرْ لِيَ الخَيْرَ حَيْثُ كَانَ ثُمَّ أَرْضِنِي بِهِ
Allâhumma innî astakhîruka bi-‘ilmik, wa astaqdiruka bi-qudratik, wa asaluka min fadlika-l-‘adhîm. Fa-innaka taqdiru wa lâ aqdir, wa ta’lamu wa lâ a’lam, wa anta ‘allâmu-l-ghuyûb. Allâhumma in kunta ta’lamu anna hâdha-l-amra (…) khayrun lî fî dînî wa ma’âshî, wa ‘âjili amrî wa âjilih, fa-qdurhu lî, wa yassirhu lî, thumma bârik lî fîh. Wa in kunta ta’lamu anna hâdha-l-amra sharrun lî fî dînî wa ma’âshî, wa ‘âqibati amrî, fa-srifhu ‘annî, wa srifnî ‘anh, wa qdur liya-l-khayra haythu kâna thumma ardinî bih.
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Quelques paroles de savants à propos de l’invocation
Cheikh Abderrazaq Al Badr (qu’Allah le préserve ) a dit à propos des 2 unités de prières avant l’invocation de consultation :
“Les 2 unités de prières sont la clé de l’ouverture du bien et une cause à l’exaucement de la demande.”
Traduction de l’explication de l’invocation de consultation – Fiqh Al-ad’iyati wal Adhkaar.
Cheikh Ibn Baz (qu’Allah lui fasse miséricorde) a dit que l’on peut faire l’invocation sans les 2 unités.
Et il a cité le cas de la femme qui a les menstrues qui ne peut pas prier. Elle fait donc seulement l’invocation incha a llah.
Et Allah est le plus savant.
Source : site officiel binbaz.org.sa
Cheikh Al Fawzan (qu’Allah le préserve) a dit dans l’explication de ce hadith en audio :
La personne voit après l’invocation : si elle ressent un apaisement vers la chose souhaité, alors qu’elle s’oriente vers cela.
Par contre si la personne ne se sent pas apaisé envers la chose, alors qu’elle s’éloigne alors de cela.
Si la personne n’a pas de réponse, qu’elle recommence la prière et l’invocation, jusqu’à qu’Allah lui facilite.
Traduction approximative La Routine du Mouslim
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